自然流产一般是什么原因造成的呢What causes spontaneous miscarriage?
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- 更新日期:2019-07-18 22:02
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陈凤林教授指出:自然流产只是一种现象,那么自然流产一般是什么原因造成的呢?Professor Chenfenglin pointed out: spontaneous miscarriage is only a phenomenon, so what is the general cause of spontaneous miscarriage? 自然流产病因如下:The causes of sp
陈凤林教授指出:自然流产只是一种现象,那么自然流产一般是什么原因造成的呢?Professor Chenfenglin pointed out: spontaneous miscarriage is only a phenomenon, so what is the general cause of spontaneous miscarriage?
自然流产病因如下:The causes of spontaneous miscarriage are as follows:
第一:胚胎染色体异常。First: abnormal embryo chromosome.
第二:母体异常。Second: abnormal mother.
㈠免疫因素:如抗胚胎抗体阳性、母儿血型不合使胚胎受到排斥而发生流产。(I) Immunological factors: miscarriage if the embryo is excluded as a result of an anti-embryopositive or maternal blood type mismatch.
㈡内分泌因素:如黄体功能不全、甲状腺功能低下等均可导致流产。(II) Endocrine factors: e.g., inadequate luteal function, hypothyroidism, etc., can lead to miscarriage.
㈢生殖系统形态异常:如单角子宫、双角子宫、双子宫、子宫纵隔等畸形子宫。(III) Abnormal patterns of the reproductive system: malformed uterus such as monolayer uterus, bicolor uterus, double uterus, mediastinal uterus, etc..
㈣创伤刺激因素:宫腔粘连、子宫创伤的手术、性交过度、外力撞击等。(IV) Traumatic stimuli: uterine adhesion, uterine trauma surgery, excessive sexual intercourse, external force impact, etc..
㈤母体自身疾病:如流感病毒、急性支原体衣原体感染,高血压、肾病、心脏病等疾病。(V) All maternal infectious diseases: such as influenza virus, acute chlamydia Mycoplasma infection, hypertension, kidney disease, heart disease, etc..
第三:不良生活习惯及环境因素,如吸毒、酗酒、甲醛、铅等有害物质过多的接触会导致流产。Third: poor living habits and environmental factors, such as drug use, alcoholism, formaldehyde, lead and other harmful substances too much exposure can lead to miscarriage.
如果曾经有过胎停育和自然流产史的,应该在下次怀孕前找到病因,以避免重蹈覆辙。选择非经期来医院,用电化学发光法查内分泌和抗胚胎抗体(安太专利);做阴道镜,动态数字化子宫输卵管造影(安太专利)和阴道四维彩超了解宫腔形态。安太一日确诊,部分患者还需要扩宫试验及电子宫腔镜或者腹腔镜进一步检查。
If there has been a history of stillbirth and spontaneous miscarriage, the cause should be found before the next pregnancy to avoid repeated mistakes. Select non-menstrual to the hospital, electrochemiluminescence method to check endocrine and anti-embryo antibodies(Antai patent); Do vaginal mirror, dynamic digital uterine fallopian tube angiography(Antai patent) and vaginal four-dimensional color Super understanding of uterine cavity morphology. Antai was diagnosed in one day, and some patients still need to undergo endoscopic or laparoscopic further examination.
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