水中分娩的六大优势Six major advantages of water delivery

陈凤林教授指出：水中分娩六大优势如下：Professor Chenfenglin pointed out that the six major advantages of water delivery are as follows:

1、水中分娩用的温水可使子宫的血管扩张，增加宫缩时子宫的血液氧供应，最大程度的减轻了宫缩造成的生理性的疼痛。水中分娩的温暖舒适环境可使产妇全身放松，从而减少因精神紧张造成的痛觉敏感因素，最终实现分娩疼痛减少4/5。

1, water for childbirth in the water can expand the blood vessels of the uterus, increase the blood oxygen supply of the uterus during contractions, and minimize the physiological pain caused by contractions. The warm and comfortable environment of water delivery can relax the whole body of the mother, thereby reducing pain sensitivity caused by stress, and eventually achieve a reduction of labor pain by 4/5.

2、水中分娩的水有润滑作用，加上水中分娩的体位使产妇更能找到用力的感觉，产妇更放松，可使产程缩短2/3。

2, the water in the water delivery has a lubrication effect, and the body position in the water delivery makes the mother more able to find the feeling of force, the mother is more relaxed, can shorten the birth process by 2/3.

3、水中分娩可使会阴部组织的弹性与延展性大大增强，减小会阴裂伤的程度，避免了不必要的侧切。

3, water delivery can greatly increase the elasticity and ductility of the perineum tissue, reduce the degree of perineum laceration, and avoid unnecessary lateral cuts.

4、水中分娩的水有浮力，产妇在水中可自由活动，有利于妈妈取更舒适的分娩体位，更有利于分娩机转，减少了难产与剖腹产的机率。

4, the water in the water delivery is buoyancy, the mother is free to move in the water, which is conducive to the mother to take a more comfortable delivery position, more conducive to the delivery machine, reduce the probability of childbirth and Caesarean section.

5、水中分娩的水一直在循环流动，可使产妇全身放松，宫颈扩张，缩短产程。产妇体力消耗甚小，产后恢复也明显优于其他分娩方式。

5, the water in the water delivery has been circulating flow, can make the whole body relax, cervical expansion, shorten the birth process. The physical exertion of mothers is very small, and postnatal recovery is also significantly better than other delivery methods.

6、水中分娩可使宝宝从宫腔到空气中间增加了一个单纯羊水环境的缓冲，从而更好的适应环境，宝宝也更聪明。

6, water delivery can increase the baby from the palace cavity to the middle of the air, a simple amniotic fluid environment buffer, so better to adapt to the environment, the baby is also smarter.