尿失禁如何做出诊断 How to diagnose urinary incontinence

关于尿失禁的诊断并不难，陈凤林教授指出：尿失禁常用的检查方法有压力试验、指压试验、棉签试验、尿道膀胱镜检查及超声检查。

As for the diagnosis of urinary incontinence, Professor Chen Fenglin pointed out that the common methods of urinary incontinence examination are pressure test, finger pressure test, cotton swab test, urethrocystoscopy and ultrasound examination.

尿失禁重要的检查如下：The important examinations of urinary incontinence are as follows:

简化尿动力学检查：包括膀胱内压测定和尿流率测定(应在膀胱充盈后有尿意后去做B超，测膀胱容量，后去解小便，记录小便时间，后再用B超测量残余尿量，从中可计算出尿流速。尿道的排尿功能，男性正常最大尿流速应该大于每秒 15ml、女性为 20ml)

Simplified Urodynamic Examination: Including measurement of bladder internal pressure and urinary flow rate (B-mode ultrasound should be performed after the bladder is full and urine is intentional, bladder volume should be measured, urination should be relieved, urination time recorded, and residual urine volume measured by B-mode ultrasound, from which urinary flow rate can be calculated. Urinary function, male normal maximum urinary flow rate should be greater than 15 ml per second, female 20 ml.